中央農村工作會議在京召開 習近平對“三農”工作作出重要指示
發布時間：2023-12-21
中央農(nong)村(cun)工作會議19日(ri)至20日(ri)在北京召開(kai)。會議以習近平新時代(dai)中國特色社會主義(yi)思想(xiang)為指導，全(quan)面貫徹(che)落實(shi)黨(dang)的二(er)十大(da)和(he)二(er)十屆二(er)中全(quan)會精神(shen)，深入貫徹(che)落實(shi)習近平總書記關于(yu)“三農(nong)”工作的重要論述，貫徹(che)落實(shi)中央經濟工作會議精神(shen)，分析當前“三農(nong)”工作面臨的形勢和(he)挑戰，部署2024年(nian)“三農(nong)”工作。
黨中央高度重視這次會(hui)議。會(hui)前，中央政治局常委會(hui)會(hui)議就開好(hao)這次會(hui)議，做好(hao)“三農”工作提(ti)出明確(que)要求。
中共中央總(zong)書記、國(guo)家主(zhu)(zhu)席、中央軍委主(zhu)(zhu)席習(xi)近(jin)平對(dui)“三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)”工(gong)(gong)作作出(chu)(chu)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)指(zhi)示。習(xi)近(jin)平指(zhi)出(chu)(chu)，2023年，我們(men)克服較為(wei)(wei)(wei)嚴重的(de)自(zi)然(ran)災(zai)害等多(duo)重不(bu)(bu)利影響，糧食產(chan)量(liang)(liang)再創(chuang)歷史新(xin)高(gao)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)民收入較快增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長，農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)社會(hui)(hui)和(he)諧(xie)穩定。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)中國(guo)式現代(dai)化，必須堅(jian)持(chi)不(bu)(bu)懈夯實(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業基礎(chu)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)全面(mian)(mian)振興(xing)(xing)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)以新(xin)時代(dai)中國(guo)特(te)色(se)社會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)思想為(wei)(wei)(wei)指(zhi)導，全面(mian)(mian)貫徹落實(shi)(shi)(shi)黨的(de)二十大(da)(da)和(he)二十屆(jie)二中全會(hui)(hui)精神(shen)，錨定建(jian)(jian)(jian)設農(nong)(nong)(nong)業強(qiang)國(guo)目標(biao)(biao)，把推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)全面(mian)(mian)振興(xing)(xing)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)時代(dai)新(xin)征程(cheng)“三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)”工(gong)(gong)作的(de)總(zong)抓(zhua)手(shou)，學習(xi)運(yun)用“千(qian)萬工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”經驗，因地(di)制宜、分類施策，循序漸(jian)進(jin)(jin)、久久為(wei)(wei)(wei)功，集(ji)中力(li)(li)(li)量(liang)(liang)抓(zhua)好辦成一批(pi)群眾(zhong)可感可及的(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)事。要(yao)(yao)(yao)全面(mian)(mian)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)糧食安全黨政同責，堅(jian)持(chi)穩面(mian)(mian)積、增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)單產(chan)兩手(shou)發力(li)(li)(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)樹立(li)大(da)(da)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業觀(guan)、大(da)(da)食物觀(guan)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)林(lin)牧漁(yu)并(bing)舉(ju)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)多(duo)元(yuan)化食物供給體系(xi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)守住(zhu)耕地(di)這個命根(gen)子，堅(jian)決整治亂占(zhan)、破壞耕地(di)違法行為(wei)(wei)(wei)，加(jia)大(da)(da)高(gao)標(biao)(biao)準農(nong)(nong)(nong)田建(jian)(jian)(jian)設投入和(he)管護力(li)(li)(li)度(du)，確(que)保(bao)(bao)耕地(di)數量(liang)(liang)有保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)、質量(liang)(liang)有提(ti)(ti)升。要(yao)(yao)(yao)強(qiang)化科技(ji)和(he)改革(ge)雙輪驅動，加(jia)大(da)(da)核心技(ji)術(shu)攻(gong)關(guan)力(li)(li)(li)度(du)，改革(ge)完善(shan)“三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)”工(gong)(gong)作體制機(ji)制，為(wei)(wei)(wei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業現代(dai)化增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)動力(li)(li)(li)、添活力(li)(li)(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)抓(zhua)好災(zai)后恢(hui)復重建(jian)(jian)(jian)，全面(mian)(mian)提(ti)(ti)升農(nong)(nong)(nong)業防(fang)災(zai)減災(zai)救災(zai)能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)保(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)發生(sheng)規模(mo)性返(fan)貧(pin)，抓(zhua)好防(fang)止返(fan)貧(pin)監測，落實(shi)(shi)(shi)幫扶措(cuo)施，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)內生(sheng)動力(li)(li)(li)，持(chi)續鞏固拓展(zhan)脫貧(pin)攻(gong)堅(jian)成果(guo)(guo)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)升鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業發展(zhan)水(shui)平、鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設水(shui)平、鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)治理水(shui)平，強(qiang)化農(nong)(nong)(nong)民增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收舉(ju)措(cuo)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)全面(mian)(mian)振興(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)斷取得(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)質性進(jin)(jin)展(zhan)、階段(duan)性成果(guo)(guo)。
習近平強調(diao)，各級(ji)黨(dang)委和(he)政(zheng)府要堅定不移貫徹落實(shi)黨(dang)中央(yang)關于(yu)“三農(nong)”工作(zuo)的決策部(bu)署，堅持農(nong)業(ye)農(nong)村優先發展，堅持城鄉(xiang)(xiang)融合發展，把責任扛在肩上(shang)、抓在手上(shang)，結(jie)合實(shi)際創(chuang)造性開展工作(zuo)，有(you)(you)力有(you)(you)效推進鄉(xiang)(xiang)村全面振興，以加快(kuai)農(nong)業(ye)農(nong)村現代化(hua)更好推進中國式現代化(hua)建(jian)設(she)。
會議傳達學習(xi)(xi)了習(xi)(xi)近平重要指示，討(tao)論了《中共中央、國(guo)務院(yuan)關于學習(xi)(xi)運(yun)用“千村(cun)示范、萬村(cun)整治(zhi)”工程經驗有(you)力(li)有(you)效推進鄉(xiang)村(cun)全面振興的意見(jian)（討(tao)論稿）》。中共中央政治(zhi)局委(wei)員、國(guo)務院(yuan)副(fu)總理劉國(guo)中出席會議并講(jiang)話。
會議指出，習(xi)近平總書(shu)記的(de)(de)重要指示(shi)，站在(zai)(zai)黨(dang)和(he)(he)國家事業全(quan)局高度(du)，闡明了推(tui)進鄉村(cun)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)振興(xing)的(de)(de)戰(zhan)略要求和(he)(he)主攻方向，具(ju)有(you)很強(qiang)的(de)(de)思想引(yin)領性、戰(zhan)略指導性和(he)(he)現實(shi)(shi)針對(dui)性，是做好(hao)新時代新征程“三農(nong)”工作的(de)(de)根本遵(zun)循和(he)(he)行動指南。必須(xu)深入學(xue)習(xi)貫徹習(xi)近平總書(shu)記關(guan)于“三農(nong)”工作的(de)(de)重要論述和(he)(he)重要指示(shi)精神，站在(zai)(zai)堅定擁(yong)護“兩(liang)個確(que)立”、堅決做到“兩(liang)個維護”的(de)(de)政(zheng)治高度(du)，完(wan)整(zheng)準確(que)全(quan)面(mian)(mian)把握內涵要義(yi)和(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)踐要求，不(bu)折不(bu)扣抓好(hao)貫徹落實(shi)(shi)。
會議強調，要(yao)學習(xi)運用(yong)“千萬(wan)(wan)工程”蘊含的(de)(de)發展(zhan)理念、工作方法和(he)推(tui)進(jin)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，從農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民群眾反(fan)映強烈的(de)(de)實(shi)際問題(ti)出發，找準鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興的(de)(de)切入(ru)點(dian)，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)工作實(shi)效。抓(zhua)(zhua)好(hao)糧食(shi)和(he)重要(yao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產品生產，穩(wen)定糧食(shi)播(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)面(mian)積，推(tui)動大面(mian)積提(ti)(ti)高(gao)糧食(shi)單產，鞏固大豆(dou)擴(kuo)種(zhong)(zhong)成果，探索建(jian)(jian)立糧食(shi)產銷區(qu)省際橫向利益補(bu)償(chang)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，做好(hao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)防(fang)災減災救災工作，確保(bao)2024年糧食(shi)產量保(bao)持(chi)在1.3萬(wan)(wan)億斤以上。加(jia)強耕地(di)(di)保(bao)護(hu)和(he)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，健全耕地(di)(di)數量、質量、生態(tai)“三位一(yi)體”保(bao)護(hu)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)體系，優先(xian)把(ba)東(dong)北黑土地(di)(di)區(qu)、平(ping)原地(di)(di)區(qu)、具備水(shui)利灌溉條件地(di)(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)耕地(di)(di)建(jian)(jian)成高(gao)標準農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)田，適(shi)當(dang)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)投資補(bu)助水(shui)平(ping)。支持(chi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)技創(chuang)新(xin)平(ping)臺建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，加(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)振(zhen)(zhen)興行動。落(luo)實(shi)好(hao)防(fang)止返貧監(jian)測幫(bang)扶機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)產業(ye)(ye)和(he)就業(ye)(ye)幫(bang)扶實(shi)效，推(tui)動建(jian)(jian)立農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)低收入(ru)人(ren)(ren)口和(he)欠發達地(di)(di)區(qu)常態(tai)化(hua)幫(bang)扶機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。堅(jian)持(chi)產業(ye)(ye)興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)、質量興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)、綠(lv)色興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)，精(jing)準務實(shi)培育鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)產業(ye)(ye)，完善(shan)聯農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)帶農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，實(shi)施(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民增收促(cu)進(jin)行動。適(shi)應鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)人(ren)(ren)口變化(hua)趨勢(shi)，優化(hua)村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊布(bu)局、產業(ye)(ye)結構、公共服務配置，扎實(shi)有序推(tui)進(jin)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，深入(ru)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)人(ren)(ren)居環境整治(zhi)提(ti)(ti)升行動，推(tui)進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)補(bu)短板。統(tong)籌(chou)新(xin)型城鎮化(hua)和(he)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)全面(mian)振(zhen)(zhen)興，提(ti)(ti)升縣城綜合(he)(he)承載能(neng)(neng)力和(he)治(zhi)理能(neng)(neng)力，促(cu)進(jin)縣域城鄉(xiang)融合(he)(he)發展(zhan)。完善(shan)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)理體系，推(tui)進(jin)抓(zhua)(zhua)黨建(jian)(jian)促(cu)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興，堅(jian)持(chi)和(he)發展(zhan)新(xin)時代(dai)“楓橋經驗(yan)”，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)平(ping)安(an)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)。大力加(jia)強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)精(jing)神文明建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，持(chi)續推(tui)進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)移風易俗。強化(hua)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)改革創(chuang)新(xin)，在堅(jian)守(shou)底線前提(ti)(ti)下，鼓勵各地(di)(di)實(shi)踐探索和(he)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)創(chuang)新(xin)。
會(hui)議強(qiang)調，要加強(qiang)黨(dang)對“三農”工作(zuo)的全面領導(dao)，壓(ya)實(shi)五(wu)級書記抓鄉村振(zhen)興責(ze)任，落實(shi)農業農村優先發(fa)展(zhan)要求，強(qiang)化政(zheng)策(ce)支持(chi)和要素保障(zhang)。改(gai)進工作(zuo)方式方法(fa)，加強(qiang)作(zuo)風建(jian)設(she)，大興調查研(yan)究，順應(ying)自然規律、經濟(ji)規律、社會(hui)發(fa)展(zhan)規律，把握好工作(zuo)時(shi)度效。廣泛(fan)匯集各(ge)方力量，以釘釘子精神抓好黨(dang)中央“三農”工作(zuo)決(jue)策(ce)部署落實(shi)落地。
國(guo)務委員(yuan)兼(jian)國(guo)務院秘書長吳政隆主(zhu)持第一次全體(ti)會議。
中(zhong)央農村工作領導小組(zu)成員，各(ge)省、自(zi)治區、直轄市和計劃單列(lie)市、新疆生產建(jian)設(she)兵團(tuan)負責同志，中(zhong)央和國家(jia)機(ji)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)部(bu)門、有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人民團(tuan)體(ti)、有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)金融(rong)機(ji)構和企業、中(zhong)央軍(jun)委機(ji)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)有(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)部(bu)門負責同志參(can)加會(hui)議。
（來源(yuan)：新華(hua)社(she)）
